Metal roofs in Leesburg's Old and Historic District: the words that decide review
The Town's 2009 design guidelines take a position on metal: standing seam and stamped shingles can suit the right building, while modern metal systems that install or look different from the traditional ones are listed as inappropriate. Here are the terms you will hear when you ask.
Metal roofing words in Leesburg's historic district, A to Z
- Administrative reviewReview path
- The desk route. Preservation staff may sign off a short list of small jobs, and the Town's list names in-kind roof replacements. No hearing, and it can be filed any time.
- A metal roof replacing metal is the case this route is written for. Shingle going to metal is not the same question, see Material change below.
- Board of Architectural ReviewReview body
- The appointed board that hears the bigger cases in public. Staff post a sign on the property 15 days before the meeting and write to adjacent owners 10 days before. Plan the calendar around that notice, not around the roofing crew.
- Certificate of AppropriatenessTown approval
- The Town's sign-off for exterior work inside the district. The Town's page says it applies to every exterior change there, and says to call Preservation staff before any work to learn whether one is needed. It comes before the roofing starts, not after.
- Contributing and non-contributingBuilding status
- A building that is not historic is called non-contributing. The Town's FAQ says such properties can frequently use newer materials and alternative designs, so a 1990s house inside the lines is not judged like an 1800s one. Ask staff which your building is.
- Design Guidelines (2009)The rulebook
- The Town's published guidance for existing buildings. Its chapter on style and design covers roofs, and its chapter on materials has a metal section. The Town's FAQ says there is no list of approved or required materials: the guidelines offer suggestions, and staff help you choose.
- Ferrous fastenerDetail
- An iron or steel screw or nail. The metal chapter warns against copper roofing held with ferrous fasteners. A roof and its screws should be metals that get along, which is why a written scope names the fasteners.
- Gateway and H-2 districtsOther overlays
- Two more Town districts where most exterior work needs a certificate. The metal text above is the Old and Historic District's; the metal section we read belongs to the Old and Historic District only, so treat these two as a separate question for staff.
- In-kindCode term
- Same material, design, dimension and colour. The district FAQ says in-kind maintenance and repairs are not reviewed, while the certificate page covers in-kind replacement of material. A patch is one thing and a whole new roof is another, so call first.
- Material changeBoard item
- The Town lists this among the projects that go to the Board, beside additions, demolition and window and door replacement. Moving from shingle to a metal panel is a change of material on its face, so ask staff to confirm which path your building takes. Staff may also refer an application that does not meet the guidelines.
- Overlay districtZoning term
- An extra layer of rules on top of the zoning you already have. The Town says the underlying zoning still applies, so the district adds a step and takes none away. Zoning staff are at 703-737-7183.
- Standing seam and stamped shingleMetal profiles
- The two metal looks the guidelines say can suit a building, depending on its style. Standing seam has raised seams and concealed clips; a stamped shingle is a small pressed metal unit that overlaps like a shingle.
- The same chapter lists contemporary or modern metal roofing systems that differ from traditional installation and appearance as inappropriate. So the profile and the installation, not the word "metal", get judged. See the metal section of the materials guide.
- Tin roof coloursFinish
- The paint guidance names Spanish-brown, dark green, dark grey and black for tin roofs. A bright factory colour is the kind of choice to put in front of staff before an order is placed.
Four things to know before you phone Preservation staff
Know what the roof is made of now, whether the building is in the Old and Historic District, which profile and colour you want, and who will apply. Staff take walk-ins at 15 North King Street on Wednesdays from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., or call the Preservation Manager at 703-771-2773. Most roofs in the district are steep, 7 in 12 or more, by the guidelines' count, except shed and porch roofs, so mention a porch roof separately.
FAQ
Quick answers on metal and Leesburg's historic roofs
Does the Town keep a list of approved roofing materials?
No. The Town's FAQ says it keeps no list of approved or required materials, colours or contractors. The guidelines offer suggestions and staff help you choose.
Is standing seam allowed in the Old and Historic District?
The 2009 guidelines list standing seam and stamped metal shingles among coverings that can suit a building, depending on its style. They also call modern metal systems that differ from traditional ones inappropriate.
What goes to the Board for a metal roof?
The Town lists material changes as Board work, so shingle to metal is a question for staff and likely the Board. Ask Preservation staff to place your case.
Is replacing a tin roof with the same tin a staff matter?
In-kind roof replacement is on the Town's list of staff approvals, with no hearing. A certificate is still required, so file it before work starts.
Does a non-historic house in the district get the same treatment?
Not always. The Town's FAQ says non-contributing properties can frequently use newer materials and alternative designs. Staff can tell you your building's status.
Why do the guidelines mention copper and fasteners?
The metal chapter warns against copper roofing with ferrous fasteners, meaning iron or steel. Mixed metals are a corrosion risk, so fastener metal belongs in the written scope.
Do the Gateway and H-2 districts use the same metal text?
The metal section we read belongs to the Old and Historic District. Those two districts also require certificates for most exterior work, so ask staff what applies.
The permit side, the county counter and the housing mix are on the Leesburg page. For metal in general, see the materials guide. Nearby: Ashburn and Sterling.
Official pages used, checked 2026-10-11: Town of Leesburg, Certificates of Appropriateness, Town of Leesburg, Old and Historic District. The 2009 guideline chapters (Chapter 5, Chapter 6) were last read in full on 2026-10-01; check the current text with Preservation staff.
Talk through the next step
Tell us what is on your roof now
Give us the street address and the material you have today. We will say whether the historic district is likely to touch it before anyone is scheduled.
9220 Topaz St, Fairfax, VA 22031
Mon to Fri 7 AM to 8:30 PM, Sat 7 AM to 8 PM, closed Sunday